Lorenzo-Gómez M F¹, Padilla-Fernández B², González-Casado I³, de Dios-Hernández J M³, Blanco-Tarrío E³, Martínez-Huélamo M³, Núñez-Otero J J¹, Hernández-Hernández D², García-Cenador M B⁴, Castro-Díaz D M²
1. Department of Urology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain, 2. Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, Spain, 3. Primary Healthcare, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain, 4. Department of Surgery, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
Infection, Urinary Tract, Prevention, Female, Male

Miyata Y¹, Matsuo T¹, Araki K¹, Nakamura Y¹, Sagara Y¹, Ohba K¹, Sakai H¹
1. Nagasaki University Hospital
Painful Bladder Syndrome/Interstitial Cystitis (IC), Biochemistry , Pain, Pelvic/Perineal

Jhang J¹, Lori B², Jiang Y¹, Hsu Y³, Ho H⁴, Kuo H¹
1. Department of Urology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan, 2. Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 3. Department of Pathology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan, 4. Department of Anatomy, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan
Infection, Urinary Tract, Painful Bladder Syndrome/Interstitial Cystitis (IC), Pathophysiology

Downey A P¹, Osman N I¹, Park J J¹, Mangera A¹, Inman R I¹, Reid S V R¹, Chapple C R¹
1. Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield
Painful Bladder Syndrome/Interstitial Cystitis (IC), Pain, Pelvic/Perineal, Surgery

Watanabe D¹, Akiyama Y¹, Nomiya A¹, Niimi A¹, Aizawa N², Kume H¹, Igawa Y², Homma Y³
1. Department of Urology, The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Medicine, 2. Department of Continence Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Medicine, 3. Japanese Red Cross Medical Center
Painful Bladder Syndrome/Interstitial Cystitis (IC), Retrospective Study, Female

Oh C Y¹, Lee S H¹, Cho S T¹, Kim Y H², Lee K W², Kim J H³, Yoon H⁴, Shin D G⁵, Bae J H⁶
1. Hallym Universtiy College of Medicine, Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea, 2. Soon Chun Hyang University, College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea, 3. Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, 4. Ewha University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, 5. Pusan National University College of Medicine, Pusan, Korea, 6. Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea
Painful Bladder Syndrome/Interstitial Cystitis (IC), Pathophysiology, Anatomy

Harlow B L¹, Sun Y¹
1. Boston University School of Public Health
Retrospective Study, Voiding Dysfunction , Urgency/Frequency, Sexual Dysfunction

Almousa R¹, Alsowayan Y¹, Alfadagh A¹, Almuhrij A¹
1. King Fahd Specialist Hospital Dammam
Painful Bladder Syndrome/Interstitial Cystitis (IC), Surgery, Urgency Urinary Incontinence, Retrospective Study